#include /* * Formula for the frequency is: * f = F_CPU / (PRESCALER * (1 + COUNTER_TOP) * * Assuming the MCU clock of 16MHz, prescaler 1024 and counter top 249, the resulting tick period is 16 ms (62.5 Hz). */ #define TICK_PERIOD_16MS 249 #define PRESCALER 1024 #if (portTICK_PERIOD_MS != (PRESCALER * (1 + TICK_PERIOD_16MS) * 1000 / F_CPU)) #warning portTICK_PERIOD_MS defined in FreeRTOSVariant.h differs from your timer configuration #endif // For register TCCR0A: #define NO_PWM (0 << COM0A1) | (0 << COM0A0) | (0 << COM0B1) | (0 << COM0B0) #define MODE_CTC_TCCR0A (1 << WGM01) | (0 << WGM00) // For register TCCR0B: #define MODE_CTC_TCCR0B (0 << WGM02) #define PRESCALER_1024 (1 << CS02) | (0 << CS01) | (1 << CS00) // For register TIMSK0: #define INTERRUPT_AT_TOP (1 << OCIE0A) extern "C" void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void ) { // In case Arduino platform has pre-configured the timer, // disable it before re-configuring here to avoid unpredicted results: TIMSK0 = 0; // Now configure the timer: TCCR0A = NO_PWM | MODE_CTC_TCCR0A; TCCR0B = MODE_CTC_TCCR0B | PRESCALER_1024; OCR0A = TICK_PERIOD_16MS; // Prevent missing the top and going into a possibly long wait until wrapping around: TCNT0 = 0; // At this point the global interrupt flag is NOT YET enabled, // so you're NOT starting to get the ISR calls until FreeRTOS enables it just before launching the scheduler. TIMSK0 = INTERRUPT_AT_TOP; } ISR(TIMER0_COMPA_vect, ISR_NAKED) __attribute__ ((hot, flatten)); ISR(TIMER0_COMPA_vect) { vPortYieldFromTick(); __asm__ __volatile__ ( "reti" ); }